Spirit meaning the book of joel in the bible

The book of joel is apocalyptic in nature, referring to the day of the lord. The book of joel contains a grand outline of the whole terrible scene, which was to be depicted more and more in detail by subsequent prophets. Particularly important in supporting this later date are joels apparent. Particularly important in supporting this later date are joels apparent quotations from earlier old testament literature.

If you want more, ive linked to quick, 3minute guides to every book of the bible, too. The spirit filled only the believers, not all flesh as joel predicts. What is the book of joel about and how does it apply to us today. The prophet described the contemporary day of the lord. The coming day of the lord blow the trumpet on zion. Joel 3 niv the nations judged in those days bible gateway.

In the two speeches that make up this book, joel uses an agricultural crisis to measure his audiences knowledge of its god, warn them of a worse disaster if they ignore his preaching, and express his conviction that all faithful judahites would someday enjoy a secure future. Book of joel bible survey what are the major prophets and minor prophets. What does it mean that god will pour out his spirit on all. In this sermon, peter connects joels prophecy with the holy spirits coming and the commencement of the church. Intro to joel biblica the international bible society. Ive written a onesentence overview of every book of the bible. Verse 28 says, and it shall come to pass afterward, that i will pour out my spirit on all flesh. Joel declares that god will pour out his spirit in abundant measure, an overflowing supply. This is what was spoken by the prophet joel desiring god. Moreover, the zionjerusalem tradition is seen in the context of the. Why did god use a locust swarm to punish israel joel 1. Mourning over the locust plaguehear this, you leaders of the people. Theyre listed in the order they show up in the protestant bible.

Some scholars maintain that the prophets borrowed phrases from one another. May 07, 2016 watch our overview video on the book of joel, which breaks down the literary design of the book and its flow of thought. Before you attempt to answer the questions below you should read these chapters in the bible and answer the questions at the end of each chapter found at the website answer the questions below and then click ok to send your answers. Interesting facts about joel biblical facts and comments. The greek septuagint lxx, and latin vulgate versions follow the hebrew masoretic text, titling this book after joel the prophet, the recipient of the message from god 1. Is it true that youre a real old testament prophet. In the book of acts, the holy spirit comes upon the apostles and they began speaking in tongues on the day of pentecost. Joel was a prophet of ancient israel, the second of the twelve minor prophets and according to the book itself the author of the book of joel.

The prophecy of joel awaits the great and the terrible day of the lord which is yet future see joel 3. Unlike the other books, joel tells us a story about a terrible plague of locusts that seems to. And the term also has a narrow meaning when the context refers specifically to the moment of our lords second coming, joel 3. This commentary has been through advanced checking. The term indicates the short length of the text in relation to longer prophetic texts known as the major prophets. All 66 books of the bible in easy, onesentence summaries.

You were sent by god to pronounce judgment on the nation of israel. After speaking about their material blessing because of their turning back to god, joel speaks of their spiritual blessing. And it shall be in the last days, god says, that i will pour forth of my spirit upon all mankind. This means that the prophet joel lived during the golden period of king uzziahs 52 years extended rule. A word list at the end explains words with a star by them. This is a lot to take in, so if you want to start with baby steps, check out this list of the shortest books of the bible. From this book, we can see that he was acquainted with the land, the farming and the geography. The book of joel accounts for justice over evil in a form thats unique to the other old testament prophets. A little paragraph in joel 2 gives us a precious view of god the holy spirit one that is familiarly replicated in the new testament. God will pour out his spirit for their universal spiritual restoration 2. There i will put them on trial for what they did to my inheritance, my people israel, because they scattered my people among the nations and divided up my land. But that same prophecy referred to the great and glorious day of the lord suggesting that a. Joel means jehovah is god, and it was a very common name. Images of the holy spirit latter rain biblical research.

The book of joel is part of the hebrew bible, one of twelve prophetic books known as the twelve minor prophets. The book of joel is a prophecy about the day of the lordnear and far term events. Joel reflects on the day of the lord and how true repentance will bring about the great restoration hoped for in the other prophetic books. The nations judged in those days and at that time, when i restore the fortunes of judah and jerusalem, i will gather all nations and bring them down to the valley of jehoshaphat. And your sons and daughters will prophesy, your old men will dream dreams, your young men will see visions. It will come about after this that i will pour out my spirit on all mankind.

Twelve other men in the old testament have this name, none of whom can. Joels passage was fulfilled partially in his own day and was terminated at the day of. Book of joel overview insight for living ministries. Oct 24, 2016 a little paragraph in joel 2 gives us a precious view of god the holy spirit one that is familiarly replicated in the new testament. And it shall come to pass afterward that i will pour out my spirit on all flesh. Some consider them symbolic of an approaching army while others think they were an actual plague of insects. Joels statement that i will pour out my spirit upon all flesh. Your sons and your daughters shall prophesy, your old men shall dream dreams, your young men shall see visions. Bible scholars are divided over the meaning of the locusts in joel. The book of joel has striking linguistic parallels to the language of amos, micah, zephaniah, jeremiah and ezekiel. Here, joel looked forward to the glorious new covenant, when the spirit of god would be poured out on all flesh. The wonders that joel said would appear in the heavens were not in evidence on the day of pentecost.

The book of the prophet joel comes second in the group of minor prophets, but. The book of joel also makes ample mention of priests, temple rituals, and nations, such as phoenicia, philistia, egypt, and edom, that were prominent in the late ninth century bc. Not every detail of joels prophecy is yet fulfilled, but the pouring out of the spirit began on the day of pentecost. The book of joel introduction to the book of joel in the bible. The second major problem in the book concerns the fulfillment of joel 2. Joel does draw on the teaching of his sacred literature, particularly the books of deuteronomy and obadiah, and he clearly embraces the traditions surrounding gods dwelling in zion, his holy mountain 2. The author281 the name joel means, the lord is god. Joel, theology of definition and meaning bible dictionary. The author of the prophecy is identified only as joel the son of pethuel. Summary of the book of joel the story of the bible. The eschatological work of the spirit announced by joel was partially fulfilled during the outpouring of the spirit at pentecost acts 2. The book of joel has been dated by conservative scholars from the ninth to the fifth centuries b. Junius and tremellius make him the son of hanoeh, while others trace his descent.

Jan 02, 2020 book of joel bible survey what are the major prophets and minor prophets. Peter explains that this is what joel prophesied about in joel 3. The prophecy begins with a description of the new ministry of the holy spirit joel 2. It is an everrenewed outpouring on generation after generation. Repentance, as defined in the english dictionary, usually means to feel sorry. Joel s statement that i will pour out my spirit upon all flesh. Many times, god will speak things that contradict what we see with our eyes. Watch our overview video on the book of joel, which breaks down the literary design of the book and its flow of thought.

What does it mean that god will pour out his spirit on all people joel 2. Joel, theology of the book of joel has been dated by. The book of joel was written to the jews in exile, and likened some of the. Twelve other men in the old testament have this name, none of whom can be identified with the author of this book. How does god restore the years that the locusts have eaten joel 2. Book of joel bible study chapter 1 locusts, destruction, near and far book of joel bible study chapter 2 the day of the lord book of joel bible study chapter 3 the judgement of the nations related studies book of habakkuk bible study chapter 1 god is moving and judgment is coming. He is mentioned by name only once in the hebrew bible, in the introduction to that book, as the son of pethuel joel 1. The locust plague in judah, joels warning and intercession. However, this little book is like an atom bombit is not very big, but it sure is potent and powerful. Joel s passage was fulfilled partially in his own day and was terminated at the day of. He sent us to warn them about the consequences of their sin, and to give them a chance to ask for forgiveness.

Let all the people who live in the land shake with fear. After a superscription ascribing the prophecy to joel son of pethuel, the book may be broken down into the. This is when the lord pours out his spirit across the whole earth and simultaneously shakes everything that can be shaken. Just as we have physical ears, we have spiritual ears where god speaks to us. Then, after doing all those things, i will pour out my spirit upon all people. An easyenglish bible version and commentary 2800 word vocabulary on the book of joel. Chapters 12 refer to a plague of locusts which ravaged judah at the time.

In the new testament, peter applied this to the outpouring of the spirit at the beginning of the church acts 2. This is when the lord pours out his spirit across the whole earth and simultaneously shakes. All of this points to a date of approximately 835 bc or soon after, making joel one of the earliest writing prophets, as well as a contemporary of the prophet elisha. In this section the day of the lord has the meaning. The locust horde and the day of the lord desiring god. Now viewing scripture range from the book of joel chapter 2. In this section the day of the lord has the meaning of god pouring out his wrath because of evil in judah. Much of his prophecy was future, and looks ahead to the coming day of the lord, when the devastating effects of the many plagues of locusts joel described, would be reversed and the years. Peter quotes this passage acts 2, and the question concerns the relationship of joel s passage to the day of pentecost. Saul was filled with the spirit of god 1 samuel 10. The proximate event to which the prophecy related was a public calamity, then impending on judah, of a twoplague of locusts and continuing for several years. The three chapters of the book of joel work together as a clear prophetic picture, containing an intricately connected message for the greatest hour of human history.

Book of joel bible study chapter 2 the day of the lord. And it shall come to pass afterward, that i will pour out my spirit upon all flesh. Joel reflects on the day of the lord and how true repentance will bring. A day of darkness and of gloominess, a day of clouds and of thick darkness, as the morning spread upon the mountains. Jan 02, 2020 in this sermon, peter connects joels prophecy with the holy spirits coming and the commencement of the church. Joel is referred to only once in the new testament acts 2. David was filled with the spirit of god 1 samuel 16. His father, pethuel, is mentioned nowhere else in the bible. In the second half of the book, joel lifts his eyes to the future and, inspired by the spirit, predicts the events that will precede the day of the lord. Jun 03, 2018 just as we have physical ears, we have spiritual ears where god speaks to us. This is a lot to take in, so if you want to start with baby steps. In the old testament the spirit of god is the presence of god in the world to.